Mountain bikes are durable bicycles that can travel on almost any kind of surface. They handle well on dirt, rock and pavement. Mountain bikers often ride on off-road trails that include many surfaces.
Mountain bikes combine the speed of standard road race bicycles with the durability of bicycle motocross (BMX) bikes. They have gear systems much like those of road race bicycles. But they are built with strong frames and wide tires like BMX bikes. Mountain bikes continued to change due to many North American riders who started building their own mountain bikes. Like Fisher, they modified old bikes. They tried different designs. Most designs included strong, durable frames. Some riders added shock absorbers to give a smooth ride.
Mountain bikes continued to change. Major bike manufacturers began making mountain bikes. As mountain bike racing continued to grow, the companies built lighter and stronger bikes.
Inexpensive mountain bikes can cost $100 or less, but most mountain bikes cost more than $300. Professional racers may spend $5,000 or more on a new bike. They may spend thousands of dollars more to change their bikes to fit their needs.
Most mountain bikers ride on off-road trails designed for mountain bikers. Riders can complete some trails in less than an hour. Longer trails may take a day or more to finish. Some riders compete in mountain bike races. Cross-country races are among the most popular. These off-road races often include steep hills and sharp turns. Downhill racing is also popular. Downhill races begin at the top of a steep hill. Riders race one at a time down the hill. The rider with the fastest time wins the race. Some highly skilled riders race professionally. They compete against other professional racers for cash prizes. They also may earn money through endorsements. Riders endorse products by wearing company logos or by using a company’s equipment. They may also appear in advertisements for the company. Some professional riders earn enough in prize money and endorsements to make a living.

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